Daniel Creamer, Beverly (St. John's Prep)
 

As the newly elected president of the most powerful nation in the world, Barack Obama faces a large number of stressful challenges. This responsibility is compounded by the many crises facing the United States and the international community. The international failure of capitalist systems, the threat of global terrorism, and the accelerating natural disasters caused by global warming are three key issues that Obama's administration must address. If President Obama succeeds in making progress upon our foreign policy, environmental issues, and economy he will assuredly be remembered not only for his historic election, but also his historic actions.

The first issue facing the United States lies in our foreign policy. Eight years of neo-con control have led our nation into two dangerous and costly wars and severely damaged our reputation abroad. In order to repair our broken image and regain the respect of the international community, Obama and his State Department must adopt a tone of multilateral diplomacy rather than unilateral ignorance. Specifically, the United States must become a more active member of the United Nations, an action that will display our concern for the well being of other nations as well as our respect for their ideas. In addition, the United States should sign on to vital treaties such as the Kyoto Protocol so that we do not appear to view ourselves as inherently superior to our neighbors. These measures of goodwill, combined with the end of the occupation of Iraq and the closure of Guantanamo Bay and other secret detention centers will afford us the cooperation necessary to leverage in pressing foreign policy issues. Four nations currently threaten the security of the United States as well as that of the international community, and a united, multilateral approach to them will prove to be our only peaceful recourse. Russia, a former foe, has recently engaged in aggressive diplomatic and military actions, and appear to desire the return of their influence in the Eastern Bloc. Pakistan, a nuclear power and key ally in the War on Terror, is suffering from serious political instability that could damage our influence in the region. Iran and North Korea are also on the cusp of achieving nuclear capability, and must be restrained from doing so. With the support the international community, the United States can lead the charge to effectively and peaceably restrain and stabilize these regions, and thus restore a measure of security to our world.

The second key issue arises in the form of the current environmental crisis of global warming, which scientists have shown to be a rapidly accelerating force. The goal of Obama's administration should be achieving environmentally sound and sustainable practices in all sectors of American life without damaging our fragile economy. First, a progressive system of MPG regulations on American vehicles will not only allow our citizens to "go green" but to be cost effective in the process. Also, government subsidies and tax credits should be distributed to corporations that produce "green" automobiles and to the consumers that buy them, encouraging the use of environmentally-friendly transportation and drastically reducing our carbon emissions. The government should also aid a push for sustainable energy, including wind farms, solar power, hydroelectric plants that utilize the ocean's tides, and even some limited forms of nuclear power, while gradually reducing the number of coal-fueled plants, "clean" or otherwise. However, the most effective way to achieve these ends is to allow the innovative power of capitalism lead the way, a progress the government can aid with grants, subsidies and the like. Essentially, being environmentally friendly must be not only environmentally correct but financially attractive to the average America.

Finally, President Obama must confront the failing economy of the United States. As the stock markets plummet, foreclosures skyrocket, and unemployment rate passes 8%, America needs a quick and far-reaching solution. Unfortunately, there exists no simple answer to our complex problems, though an amalgamation of certain policy changes may achieve the desired economic revival. The immediate action of the Obama administration and the American must be to enforce strict guidelines on the use of the bailout funds distributed to major banks and corporations, along with regulatory bodies that will insure that banks do not hoard our money, but lend it, and that our tax dollars are not financing seven-figure bonuses for executives. Another solution will be the difficult overhaul of the Medicare and Social Security systems, which drain not only government funds but also weigh heavily upon private companies and their employees. A move to a universal-healthcare system will not only allow us to give health insurance to some 45 million uninsured Americans, but has also been projected to cut billions of dollars in spending from the overburdened Medicare system. Obviously, such a transition would recognize the desire of many Americans to retain their private health insurance, for as Americans we cannot abridge the desires and economic freedoms of our citizens to such a drastic extent. Also, the proposal of sin taxes on luxuries such as plastic surgery, alcohol, chewing tobacco, fatty snack foods and even marijuana would generate billions of dollars in revenue for state and federal governments. These funds could then be used to improve our education system, public transit, and other public institutions which are decomposing in neglect. Furthermore, the legalization and taxation of marijuana could save federal government some $10 billion and gain approximately another $10 billion in tax revenue. While much government action has been proposed, Obama must remember to avoid strangling capitalism with government regulations, and to strike a balance which does not handicap the private sector.

In conclusion, President Obama and his administration face a mounting number of obstacles, however, one must remember that our nation has survived through travails more desperate that our own, and we have emerged stronger for them. If the Obama administration and the American people approach these three key issues with determination, a spirit of cooperation, and an unchecked optimism, we cannot fail, and we will once again pick ourselves up and continue to strive for the American Dream of safety, prosperity, and equality.

 
Erin Bushey, Beverly
 

When Barack Obama was inaugurated on January 22, I was just finishing an International Relations class causing me to have to pay attention to the huge event. For some students this may have been considered homework but for me it was just another opportunity to learn about our nation. I'd always been fairly interested in politics and US History, so to witness this great moment in the United States' history was thrilling to me. Being the fairly stubborn and somewhat opinionated person that I am, I do have certain hopes and concerns for the new Obama Administration involving subjects from stem cell research to foreign policy, to the economy.

Throughout President Obama's inauguration speech he seemed to have the perfect balance of offering hope to Americans as well as warning them of the obstacles that lay ahead. Primarily, it was incredible to see an African American standing on the steps of the Capital Building taking the oath of office. This image alone illustrates just how far our nation has come since the Civil War and Segregation in the 1960's. Also, to have a woman Secretary of State as well as culturally rich administration including Rahm Emmanuel is further evidence of just how much the US has progressed. I remember seeing the President's first address to Congress and being amazed at the picture that was presented. President Obama was introduced by the female Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, and to her right was the white American Joe Biden. To see the diverse group that was gathered couldn't help but inspire me. Also, the various kids interviewed from across the country about the incoming administration all seemed ecstatic and hopeful that they really could believe they could become anything they wanted to.

Furthermore, the agenda that the Obama Administration seem to have is very ambitious, but the determination that is evident gives me hope. For example, the previous Bush Administration seemed to have a "with us or against us" attitude to other countries. To me, this attitude toward foreign relations is absurd. Haven't they ever heard of a compromise? The drive that is apparent in the new Administration to improve relations is a comforting change of pace. Recently, Secretary of State Hilary Clinton visited Russia and brought along an actual "reset" button, symbolizing the US's vision to reset the icy Russian-US relationship. This action alone relays the message that change has indeed come to America.

Equally important, I do have concerns for the Obama Administration. Obama seems to be very gung-ho, so to speak, about sending troops to Afghanistan rather than Iraq. Now, I realize that both of these countries are experiencing a volatile time right now but I feel as though the US does not have the right to go popping into Afghanistan. I may be naïve and selfish by saying this but I believe that the US is not the policeman of the world and thus should not put its own soldiers lives at stake for the purpose of spreading democracy. I understand that Afghanistan is a breeding ground for extremists like the group responsible for the Mumbaii attacks in November, but I feel as though Obama must think long and hard before entering the US into another country in the Middle East right now. Granted international support is much higher for helping the US in this situation but I can't help but be concerned with how Obama handles the situation.

Additionally, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is another troublesome area that must be dealt with, along with the problem of Iran acquiring nuclear weapons. I do not think Obama should pledge his entire support behind Israel like President Bush did before him, and I understand that he will be walking a very fine line by not doing so. Similarly, with the threat of Iran gaining nuclear weapons, Obama must be open to communication and discussion with Iran, as I believe he is interested in doing so. I am concerned, however, that he may do something rash like impose embargo if Iran does not comply with the US demands. I would advise that Obama talks with Iran rather than just demanding to close their nuclear power plants.

Along with these countless foreign policy problems, the major domestic issue right now is the economy. I am extremely curious and anxious to see now the recent stimulus package affects the economy but I am more interested to understand how Obama will know where all of the money is going. If this money does not get to where it needs to be, then it was a tremendously expensive mistake. It kills me to turn on the news at night and hear about the different families the foreclosure crisis has affected; but then I hear of CEO's of supposed bankrupt companies going on tropical vacations. Hearing these ludicrous stories angers me and I sincerely hope that Obama will set things straight once and for all.

Clearly, the Obama Administration has numerous problems to undertake. It is obvious that the US's tarnished reputation must be repaired and it will undoubtedly take years to do but I firmly believe that Barack Obama is the right man for the job. His flawless rhetoric along with his ability to be honest yet inspiring to the American people is exactly what the country needs right now. If I were a senior advisor to President Obama, I would tell him to look before he leaps and also to be honest and frank with the American people. Citizens of the US deserve to be told the truth about the circumstances. Therefore, I have several hopes and concerns for President Obama and his new Administration and I am very interested to see how he will handle the tasks ahead of him.

 
Liana Eramo, Beverly
 

As citizens of a free nation, we all have hopes and concerns for the governmental administration at hand. All believers in the American government must encourage the positive alteration of our lifestyle and show concern for the delicate international affairs at stake. Being a supporter of this great nation involves being aware of the world around you and using the tools that are offered to make a difference. My concern for the Obama Administration is that my hopes for international stability and domestic justice will not be addressed.

Primarily, I am most concerned with the international affairs that influence our nation's decisions every day. After taking an Honors International Foreign Relations class last semester, I learned how deeply this subject affects our nation's judgement. In the Russia- Georgia conflict last fall, Russia tried to take over Georgia's northern provinces. The USA supported Georgia's resistance for several economic reasons. Georgia was supplying oil and troops to aid the US war in Iraq. I can only hope that in the future, the United States will base their actions on more ethical reasons in the future. In my opinion, the USA has acted poorly in the international arena. This is shown in the lack of involvement in the Indo-Pakistan arms race, and the turmoil in Darfur. I hope that Obama's Administration will base their decisions on the concept of freedom, not the concept of capitalism. In a global age, freedom must be paramount, because without it there is no justice.

Secondly I am most concerned with the internal unrest of our society, which is occurring due to the lack of bipartisanship in the House of Representatives and Senate. It seems that the citizens are constantly hearing about the battle of democrats and republicans, and less about the issues we face each day. My hope is that soon, our government will find a medium in which it will be effective in producing results. I hope that Obama will continue to encourage cooperation. In light of the enormous challenges we face, I can only show concern for the survival of America's evenhanded decisions.

In Fareed Zakaria's book, The Post- American World, the author describes the era into which we are entering. It is an age of global economies, lifestyles, and governments. If I were a senior advisor to President Obama, I would advise him to carry the American ideals into this new era. I would advise him to continue to embody the principals of hard work, dedication to family, honesty, and respect.

In many ways, America has lost sight of its history and beliefs. I hope that Obama will help our nation recall our shortcomings so that we can mend them. I would hope that his persistence, coupled with good intentions will help his plans for ending war and boosting the economy [to] succeed. If he continues to encompass American beliefs, encourage the elimination of domestic waste, and show compassion for fellow nations, I believe that America will change in a positive manner. As the daughter of a first-generation mother and immigrant father, I have seen first hand how other nations regard the USA. I share the worldwide hope that America will resume its steady leadership in this new global era, while encompassing an honest, fair, and selfless attitude. With the cooperation of intelligent and worldly citizens, I hope that Obama can make the changes that we need, and so conquer my concern by addressing my hopes.

 
Jenna Panunzio, Beverly
 

The United States of America recently underwent an enormous and monumental election in 2008. The year of 2009 brought in a new President, one ready to inspire change and hope for America. This is President Barack Obama, America's first half-black President. The Obama Administration is a sign of a new outlook on life, and will hopefully point America in a positive direction. Obama has come into office at a difficult time in the U.S., as we are currently in the midst of a war and have been plagued with challenges in our economy. Despite any dilemmas America may be experiencing, I have confidence in the Obama Administration to secure our financial situations, move closer to ending the war on terrorism, and unite the country with our patriotism and pride in the United States.

To begin, one must have an optimistic and positive attitude when regarding any new President or administration. Open minds and acceptance are the first, crucial steps in working together in harmony as a country. Thus, I have many hopes for the Obama Administration, and have complete faith in the completion of them. As many, if not all of us, are aware, America is in a low point in terms of the economy. It is my desire that Obama helps to make America a more affordable place to live for people and families. Businesses are suffering, and in turn, so are people and the economy, all creating a snowball effect and an everlasting cycle. I hope Obama can stimulate the economy again, so that people are not in such difficult financial situations.

Another critical concern for the Obama administration is the War in Iraq. We are losing Americans each day, and I truly hope we are able to pull out of the war soon. Achieving peace would be the ultimate goal, and I hope Obama puts a great deal of effort and thought into our foreign relations issues. I hope we inspire equality and peace in these other nations, as well as reaching this state in our homeland as well.

A last hope of mine for the Obama Administration is a focus on education in America. Education and learning is the driving force behind all of our success and ideas, and Americans should continue to put emphasis on it. These children of the U.S. are the future leaders, and they need to be well equipped to handle the challenges they may face. The drop out rate in high school has been increasing over the years, so it is my wish that Obama makes sure schools get sufficient funding and attention. Education should come first in the youth of America and I hope Obama can expand on the learning of the U.S.

Obama as a new President also brings up numerous concerns for America. As I have previously mentioned, the financial state of the economy is a huge concern for most people of America. If we can get a handle on our fiscal situation, I believe Americans will feel much more secure and confident in our country. This also brings up another concern in America, remaining a united front in times of difficulties. As a country, we need to stay strong and focused if we want to succeed and prosper. I hope Obama can bring us together united by a common goal of making America a better place.

If I were to give Obama advice, it would be to stay an open and honest President. Americans are the type of people who crave knowledge, and do not enjoy things to be hidden from them. Working together successfully requires communication and a trusting relationship. Thus, I recommend Obama keeps everyone in America well informed and on the same page. He needs to stick closely to the democratic policy of letting everyone have a say and be involved in decisions. Americans are extremely proud of our freedoms and rights, so it would be wise for Obama to always rely on these when making decisions.

Finally, Obama and his administration need to encourage patriotism and national pride in America. People should feel as though they have an undying level of support and back-up in their country. The feeling of being a part of something great is indescribable; you feel as if together, you can accomplish anything. This should be the attitude and feelings of Americans in a united country. This way, no matter what challenges we may come across, we will be able to overcome them together, and do so with pride.

Ultimately, the Obama Administration will hopefully reignite the flame in America, both in our economic and foreign affairs, as well as in bonds as a country. It is my desire that the economy can flourish once more, and families can be more financially stable. I hope the war in Iraq will come closer to an end, and peace can be achieved and inspired in others. It is essential for Americans to unite and stand together, despite difficulties we may encounter. Clearly, I have high hopes and aspirations for the Obama administration, and I believe America will have a brighter future under his leadership and guidance.

 
Paul Born, Stoneham
 

Consistency and confidence characterized President Obama's historic and unprecedented campaign, and nothing stood more constant and resolute than Obama's campaign slogans of faith, hope, and change. However, as the times become tougher and tougher to remain optimistic, Obama's challenge grows greater, and more urgent. The idealism that emanated from his campaign, that inspired Americans and gave true hope for the future, has unfortunately not been realized by a post-Bush utopia that many Americans hoped to welcome quickly and warmly. Entering a Washington that has long established its ways and customs is undoubtedly a daunting task for Obama's "change" mentality to thrive; however his cause is not lost. President Obama must renew his vigor from his campaign, and give Americans something to believe in, a future to hope for, and deliver the truly americanized change we need.

In order to do this, Obama must follow through on his promises that America voted for in November. The economy was consistently named the most important issue in the election by political analysts, as well as concerned citizens, and America chose Barack Obama to fix it. Obama's main platform for jumpstarting our economy was his stimulus package. Originally a sound investment in our economy and future, the stimulus package has turned into a mockery. Obama scorned McCain for his focus on earmarks in the campaign, however earmark spending found a new birth in Obama's stimulus, and has been met with stauncher partisanship than ever before. The political mess that followed marked several steps away from the change Obama promised, as the dream that America envisioned under an Obama Administration became just a little bit harder to believe in. The simplicity that marked Obama's policies appealed to a new generation ready for the change Obama promised. What President Obama must do is go back to basics and re-new America.

The stimulus has lost sight of its goals. It is not a temporary give-away for those lucky enough to receive funding, but a permanent solution to America's troubles. The frivolous spending that undermines the soundness and necessity of the stimulus must be done away with immediately. America needs a new New Deal. Infrastructure spending, serious green technology investment, healthcare reform, and tax breaks for those who not only need it, but will also spend it, are what will bring the economy back. The stimulus is not an opportunity for agencies to boost their budgets or for special interests to cash in; that is an argument for another time in another arena, not for this crisis, and not for a stimulus. Sound spending that will deliver America needed and invaluable returns for the future is a true stimulus. Job creation, infrastructure repair, money and environment saving sustainable green technology, affordable and quality healthcare, housing crisis solutions, and relief for struggling American families are just a few of the goals Obama, and America, want to achieve, and is a bright future to hope for. All that is needed now is change we can truly have faith in, not more of the same. We must not throw money at problems, but invest in solutions.

Faith in the midst of doubt, hope in the shadow of pessimism, and change in a time of stubborn politics. No, it is not another idealist Obama quote, but truly what America needs to regain its confidence and get back on its feet. The President has shown some backbone to his principles in letting go of Tom Daschle, despite his hopes for Daschle's contributions, in ridiculing Wall Street, when others kept quite, and in closing Guantanamo Bay Detention Center, as quickly as he promised, even amid wide suspicions of its wisdom over morality, and I have faith that he has even more. His principles have defined his life, as can be observed in his life before he was worried about the political spotlight, and have great hope for his Administration. Mr. Obama, you have delivered change before; if you renew your promises and direction, you can do it again.

 
Caroline Carrns, Stoneham (St. Mary's)
 

Change has come to America. Barack Obama was elected President of the United States this past November, the first African American to do so in American history. The 2008 Presidential Election flooded our culture with memorable political speeches and debates, and more importantly, it addressed many serious issues that our country is facing today.

I turned eighteen years old on September 28th, 2008, which made me eligible to vote in the election. I view voting as the most important form of political participation available to American citizens. It is the way in which any person can make his or her opinions known. One vote may not decide an election, but it can influence the policies our political leaders pursue and make a difference in communities across the nation. As such I took my civic duty very seriously. I read the newspaper every morning, researched the candidates online, watched all of the speeches, and tuned in to all of the debates. I focused on the issues and tried to get an understanding of where each candidate stood, especially on the struggling economy, the War in Iraq, healthcare, education, and the environment. On Election Day in November, I drove down to Town Hall in Stoneham with my mother, and, for the very first time, cast my vote.

I did not choose to vote for Barack Obama, and therefore I do have many concerns for his new administration. First and foremost, I am concerned that he his unqualified to hold the position of President. He was only a junior senator before becoming Commander in Chief, and this leads me to question whether or not he has enough political experience to do the job well under any circumstances, never mind the severe economic conditions under which the United States is barely surviving. On top of this, Obama has been involved in very little foreign policy, an aspect of our government that is vital to national security in light of the War in Iraq and the War on Terror.

The most important time in a presidency is the first 100 days. Obama was inaugurated in January 2009 and since then he has attempted to solve the economic crisis facing America. He was influential in passing an $800 billion dollar stimulus package which provided money in tax breaks to citizens as well as money to the states to be used for transportation, healthcare, and medical purposes. This stimulus package hopes to create jobs to help alleviate the surging unemployment rate (currently at 8.1%) and to restore people's faith in the economy so that they will begin to spend and invest again. I have hopes that this stimulus package will bring the United States out of this crisis, before my generation is faced with a second Great Depression.
One of my greatest hopes for the Obama administration comes from my experiences with participating in the 2008 election. He inspired people and jolted them from the apathetic lives they had been living for so many years. He made people pay attention to politics again. The voter turnout in the last election was 61-63%, the highest rate since the 1960s. Young people and minorities really came to have a sense of political efficacy. People began to care for one another again. I hope that his administration continues to inspire such involvement. I hope that the citizens of America begin to watch the news again, to protest when the[y] feel wronged, to volunteer in their communities, to vote in their elections. Essentially, I hope that citizens continue to voice their opinions and take back control of the government that is supposed to be for them and by them.

If I were a senior advisor to President Obama, I would tell him to surround himself with intelligent and experienced people who have the best interests of the United States and democracy in their hearts. These people should come from all different backgrounds and be of diverse political ideologies. Listening to the range of options and viewpoints is the most productive and comprehensive manner in which to achieve solutions that truly work. This is best demonstrated by Abraham Lincoln's presidency and how he won the Civil War, and by the way in which John F. Kennedy dealt with the Cuban Missile Crisis. Obama should realize that he cannot do everything by himself and heed the advise, support, and help of others. I would also tell president Obama to say what he means, and to mean what he says. The American people have been deceived too many times, and the President needs to deliver with his promise for change on that front above all others. He must be honest about the actions of his administration and the state of our Union, and he must dedicate his whole self to preservation of the United States, its citizens.

 
Lindsey Mahoney, Stoneham
 

The new Obama administration has [a] quite a task before them. The country is in economic turmoil, due to mistakes of its own citizens that caused dreadful long-term effects. It has been placed upon the shoulders of the new president, Barack Obama, and his fellow administrators, to handle this crisis and undo the wrong that has been done. Obama has already begun taking steps toward his plan for recovery, but unfortunately, not all of the citizens of the country are in agreement with this plan. The circumstances are tricky and the road that is before the United States citizens is not an easy one, and this is probably my greatest concern. It is challenging times like these that truly test the human spirit. Not only is Barack Obama the first African American president, which many people objected to, but he is also leading the nation at one of the most difficult times in our history. There are significant issues, however, that I feel President Obama must address in order for the country to be able to "pick ourselves up and dust ourselves off."

First and foremost, I hope that President Obama will be able to unite the citizens of the United States of America, and enable everyone to realize that we are all in this terrible situation together. In order for anything to improve, we must ban together as a country and potentially make some sacrifices, so that our nation can once again reach its status as a world power. We must be motivated and informed in order to understand what needs to be done. For the credit markets to improve, we must have confidence in our banks once again, so that the credit markets can start working efficiently and people can take out loans for homes or college tuitions. Our current economic position is causing the unemployment rate to rise higher than ever before. Many jobs have been outsourced to foreign nations where the labor is cheaper. The only way to return these jobs to the United States is to improve our educational systems to compete with nations like China and India. This idea stems from motivated students who are willing to learn, and push themselves to go on to receive college degrees, and from motivated teachers who can give these students the best possible learning environment.

I also hope that President Obama not only restores these ideals in American citizens, but people all across the globe. Right now, our country is in an on-going war with Iraq that is leading to the death of many of our courageous soldiers and also a greater national debt. Personally, I did not support the war in the first place, and I hope that Obama can fulfill his campaign promise and end the conflict as soon as possible. By congregating peacefully with Iraqi leaders, I truly believe that a peaceful solution could come about. This [not] would not only improve our economic position, but it would also be less money that the country would have to spend.

If I was a senior advisor to President Obama, my most urgent piece of advice for him would be to restore the job market in the United States. We must ensure that Americans have stable bank accounts in order to encourage them to spend money and stimulate the economy. The idea of pumping money into businesses that are failing will not always work because of the irresponsibility of their management. President Obama must first make sure that businesses are being run correctly, before the idea of salvaging them with government funds comes about. It is plans like these that cause the cooperation and patience of the American people to be tested, but these qualities must prevail over hostility and anger towards the government. Taxes are going to have to be raised for the time being. Also, at times, the government is going to have to use their power to mend what has been broken, an idea that is largely rejected by many very conservative Americans. If, however, the country can come together and make some sacrifices now, our situation as a whole can be much improved.

The current economic crisis is a puzzling situation, for which no one seems to have a definitive resolution as of yet. The fact remains that jobs must be returned the United States, and that our educational systems must be improved. I hope that Barack Obama will be able to accomplish these feats in order to guarantee a brighter future for our great nation.

 
Nira Pandya, Wilmington
 

A change, indeed, has come upon America since Election Day and Inauguration Day. For the first time in our nation's history, our commander-in-chief is a very dedicated man of color. This alone is evidence of the progress that America has made throughout the years. Our nation has developed and grown in numerous ways. It has overcome the Civil War, abolished slavery, and eradicated laws, such as Plessy vs. Ferguson, that further promote racism. Our nation has also suffered the consequences of the terrorist acts on September 11, 2001. When citizens chose President Obama to lead them through this most trying period of American history, they yearned for a change. Citizens wished for a president who would help escape this economic downfall and restore the American economy that was once well-reputed and admired throughout the world. When President Obama spoke in his address to Congress on February 24, 2009, he stressed three of his main concerns: Economy, healthcare, and education. Though it is true that change is greatly desired in these three aspects of our lives, change is a necessity in all aspects of our lives. As the Obama administration continues to make these changes and re-establish the America we once used to know, I would like to ask that this be done by following the guidelines that would be in the best interest of our country today.

As the executive branch and Congress work together to establish and carry out new laws, they must keep in mind the state of our nation today. America is known and valued for having a very socially, ethnically, economically, and politically integrated society. This is obvious, as American have put aside religious and ethnic differences and have chosen an African-American senator of Illinois as our president today. It is important that the current and future generations of our nation are composed of very accepting and knowledgeable individuals of different religions and ethnic backgrounds. It is for this reason that America is positively known as the "melting pot" of cultures. Therefore, when the Obama administration makes laws and enforces them, it is important that it keeps in mind the current development and assimilation experienced by this great nation.

It is important that the administration is able to blend in with changing times. However, there are some very positive ideals from the past that we should return to. For example, when George Washington was declared first president of the United States of America, he was cautious in everything he did; he wished to set the best precedent for future presidents and associates of the executive branch. Washington worked with great honesty and integrity, and was very impartial in the people he chose to represent his cabinet. It is a disappointment for the American people to have seen so much corruption and dishonesty as time progressed and the responsibilities and powers of the President increased. Consequently, I would like to advise the Obama administration to work solely for the people and to disregard self-interests. At such a high position, the executive branch should serve to benefit the people of our nation, and not to benefit themselves or those with whom they have created strong ties with. America deserves an executive cabinet that is unbiased and does not possess partiality when proposing and deciding on crucial issues. Furthermore, the Obama administration should steer away from political party bias. The populace of the United States of America has become so interest in political parties and their differences, that it has forgotten what is more important. Instead of focusing on these differences, both main parties should try to come together to better the economy, as it is the nation's main concern today. When together, both parties, Democrat and Republican, have something great to offer. It would be ideal for the administration to put the main focus on the economy and do what is right for the country.

It is a feeling of displeasure and dissatisfaction to see that many citizens are frustrated with the country and have lost all hope. It is up to the Obama administration to renovate the pride, hope, and desires that the American people once had. It is a hard task, but it is not impossible. While keeping the people content and satisfied at home, Obama must also work on improving foreign relations with other nations to positively demonstrate to the rest of the world the true capacity and capability of this great nation. It is true that the Obama administration is under a lot of pressure for bringing about change that has been repeatedly promised to citizens, but it is also true that this is America. This is the country that has always been able to uphold its pride and prowess. With the proper plans and ideology, the Obama administration will undoubtedly be able to reverse the current turmoil in our nation and bring forth the change that all citizens await.

 
Melissa Mahoney, Wilmington
 

In this troubled time, when the economy continues to falter and decline, there stands one man who shall be the face of change for generations to come. He bears the burden savior, the responsibility of a nation at war, and the crisis of the global economy. He, who just a few short months ago was a relatively unknown senator of little experience, climbed the ranks and grappled with slander, tugging American heartstrings into bows of hope. This year, 2009, marks the turning point in America: economic ruin or steady rehabilitation. He, President Barack Obama, holds the keys, and the hopes of a nation, in his hands.

I perceive President Obama as what he is: a family man, a highly ambitious man, and a burdened man. I know that many, especially minority communities, have labeled him "savior." I am concerned that perhaps he will crumble beneath the pressure to fix a nation single-handedly. I wonder that perhaps, if he does not perform in a timely manner, the public will turn against him. Plummeting polls and anti-American thoughts would plague the streets; how then could we pull ourselves from regression? It is my concern too that President Obama lacks experience. I am a firm believer in the old adage, "You can do anything if you put your mind to it." But I often wonder if this applies to running a nation as well as getting a good grade on a Calculus test. Especially with a war raging in the Middle East, I fear that President Obama lacks the military experience and tactical skill necessary to facilitate a return of the troops and to save as many Iraqi and Afghani lives as possible. I also fear that our two-party system could be our ultimate downfall. The Republicans must learn to recover from the Bush administration and to adapt to the times. Conservatives and liberals must find a way to agree on programs to better the nation as a whole, and not to quarrel over petty bills, getting nowhere closer to an economic recovery.

However, as I said I am a believer: a fervent optimist with enough determination to sway a horde of raging cynics. My hope is that the Obama Administration will pull us out of this mess if they put their minds to it. If I were a Senior Advisor to the President not just a senior in high school-I would see that credit and fraud checks be carried out throughout all government institutions, and that banks stop lending to those who they know cannot pay it back. The sorry state of many public buildings and roadways could also actually help the economy: public works projects reminiscent of the 1930's could bring jobs to those who are desperate for a dime. Furthermore, it would be my mission that our standing with the globe improves. I am not so ignorant as to think that America is amazing and that the international community does not matter; it actually pains me to know anti-American spirit abroad. I truly hope that the United States can renew and repair relations with countries throughout the international community. After all, they are suffering from regression as well, and global recovery will take global effort.

My hope is to see America returned to a prosperous and well-liked nation. It is my personal hope that America is allowed the intellectual freedom it has recently lacked largely in the field of stem-cell research. Although controversial, I feel that stem-cell research is very frontier of new science and I plan to be a part of the discovery. Under the Bush Administration, stem-cell research was limited. Other nations blazed on ahead of us, and scientists began to research abroad rather than here. I hope the Obama Administration will bring America back to the forefront of scientific research. Furthermore I hope to see a change in America that is reflected not only in the Obama Administration but also in the average citizen. The Obama Administration has already created vivid dreams in so many, and I believe that these dreams can be channeled into the energy necessary for a proactive nation. I believe it is not up to President Obama to be our country's "savior," but rather it is up to our citizens. We cannot sit idly by as the economy crumbles around us, and we cannot possibly expect one man to fix it entirely. We must take action to preserve our finances, our homes, our very way of life. Conservation-of money, of energy, of water-is small, vital part of recovery in which every man can partake. I must paraphrase the immortal J.F.K.: it is not only what the country can do for you, but also you can do to help your country.

The great hope and anticipation we experience today has not existed in the United States for many years. The Obama administration holds the hopes of a nation in their hands and I believe that they are up to the task. I truly hope to see many great changes occur. However, like a concerned mother I worry that the fledging administration has taken on too much; nevertheless I believe whole-heartedly in its success. Finally, I believe that it is not only the new administration but the public too who must take on a sense of action and urgency. If we are to pull through this, which I believe we can, we must truly become a nation of the people, by the people, and for the people, President Obama truly has my hope, my heart, and my hands.

 
Michael Feblowitz, Winchester
 

The election of President Barack Obama has perhaps ushered in the most exciting American era that this generation will ever witness. With a youthful and ambitious president and majority control of Congress, the American people can expect to see incredible change and progress over the next several years. However, the enthusiasm that spreads through American politics is not without reservations. One might argue that as the world population continues to grow, as technology maintains its rapid level of innovation, and as humankind itself progresses at perhaps its most impressive pace ever, we are faced with more extraordinary challenges than ever before. Although there is fear in America for the future, the Obama Administration-through conviction, tenacity, and responsible policy-making-can help America keep pace with a constantly modernizing world.

The Obama campaign centered on the concept of change, and I hope that this determination to revolutionize American society persists during the time of Obama's administration. Most significantly, I share with the rest of America the desire for economic resurrection. The economy is, to put it plainly, broken, and the Obama administration seems to view fixing the broken economy as the most pressing priority. Given the recent downturn of America's finances-conceivably approaching the economic state of the Great Depression-it is not at all unlikely that the economy will be the major issue that defines President Obama's legacy. Personally, I hope that Obama leads us out of the financial crisis in such a manner that eliminates irresponsibility in managing money. Our economy is dangerous because much of it is based on what I like to call "imaginary money," entities such as credit. However, greed will always exist, and the most serious economic crises seem to stem from avaricious people who continue to create this imaginary money until the economy can no longer bear the weight of it all. As someone who will be attending business school and plans to enter the financial world, I hope to see more responsibility in the economy. In addition to economic restoration, I also hope that the Obama administration focuses on improving schools throughout the country. As America's population continues to grow, schools are becoming increasingly crowded. Cities and towns, often lacking funding, are forced to raise the number of students in classes, sometimes to ridiculous quantities. Also, though good in intentions, the No Child Left Behind Act of the Bush administration seems to have forced school systems into stagnation, having to jump through hoops to meet standardized test requirements. Hopefully, President Obama's ambition will be evident in his approach towards schools, and new policies and new funding will allow schools to flourish. The final of my most prevalent hopes is that the Obama administration will restore American diplomacy. As a result of many policies of the Bush administration, America is no longer the well-liked country that it used to be. It is crucial that our government is willing to work with those of other nations in order to thrive.

Despite the ambition of Obama and his administration, there is certainly great concern throughout America. We live-in this decade more than ever-in a time of fear. The tragic events of September 11, 2001 and the subsequent perceived threat of terrorism brought this fear, and now it seems as if the source of fear has transferred to the economic crisis. In a nation full of concern, it can often be difficult to continue governing strongly. As issues continue, citizens will become increasingly apprehensive and it will become more challenging to pass new pieces of legislature. I am also worried about the government's increased involvement in society. Although a strong centralized government is vital to the survival of a nation, times of crisis force a government to take even more control. As we saw with the Bush administration, personal rights were threatened with legislation such as the Patriot Act, and I hope the Obama Administration does not feel it is necessary to threaten American freedoms. I do not anticipate this being the case, but it is still an issue of concern.

If I were a senior advisor to President Obama I would encourage him to persevere, but also warn him of the follies of over-ambition. The president certainly knows that change will take time, and I would advise him to remain steadfast in his actions and avoid second-guessing himself. However, I would also warn the president not to get caught up in his own ambition. A president's power derives from the people, and if the citizens of the United States of America become progressively more discontented, President Obama's authority will weaken. The president must begin by tackling the most pressing issues of the people-and he currently is doing so by facing economic crisis-in order to maintain American's faith in their new government. Hopefully, the Obama era will ultimately be one of hope. Should we emerge from this economic crisis, I am confident that our new government will guide us through one of the most memorable epochs in American history.

 
Yuri Kolchinski, Winchester
 

As the winds of economic crisis blow across all aspects of life in the capitalist world and the Obama administration comes to power in America, policy questions abound - how will we ensure that America remains competitive on the world stage? How will we avert future economic crises and ensure a productive future for both American citizens and the world's as a whole? Do we want to maintain an economic foreign policy that acts like a Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, on a worldwide scale? (Is the inherent hypocrisy justified?) To President Obama, here are my thoughts:
First and foremost, engendering change as you do creates violent opposition. Do not neglect personal security-it is an unfortunate necessity, as the deaths of prior agents of hope and change have shown, Lincoln's, Gandhi's, and Kennedy's included. You cannot steer America to recovery and prosperity if you are dead-security is a fundamental prerequisite for enacting change that many optimistic leaders have failed to respect.

On to the policy issues:
The first question we as Americans must answer is that of the role we wish America to play in the emerging modern world. Critics have sharply censured America's aspirations to be the "world police", with constant eyesores in the media like the wars in Kosovo, Nicaragua, and lately and most significantly, Iraq. Perhaps it would be better to pursue a policy of noninterventionism, some say, and while maintaining ties to the world, leave it to develop as it is. Others, of course, take a more Amero-centric stance, suggesting that we should use any means, including military ones, to make the world an America-dominated one, with nations serving as economic colonies or allies and cleaving to our GDP. I, however, would urge Obama to neither withdraw into near-isolationism nor take a stance similar to the much-ridiculed Bush administration's efforts to promote American power at the expense of all else. The world that is emerging in the beginning of the third millennium is increasingly interdependent and economically decentralized, and we must acknowledge that not only would it be irresponsible to cast America as the world's economic overlord; it would be downright impossible to maintain a grasp on such dominance, given the direction the balance of power is headed.

However, we must also take into account that economic welfare is not a zero-sum game; as individual countries take a more productive role in the world markets, the world's welfare as a whole increases. To foster this upward trend, it behooves America to act to help those countries which are in need of aid to develop their economies. This is not done by sending food or medical supplies - the proverb about teaching a man to fish comes to mind. To develop economically, countries must have a pro-business approach, on top of a stable system of law and order and a well-maintained infrastructure. If America can help provide such groundwork to developing countries, it is our duty to do so. However, it is not in our interests to force policy on foreign nations that do not desire our help, as was the situation in Iraq. The upheavals that follow in the country in question, as well as the costs in materials and human life, are simply not worth the violent overturn. America must not be a crusader, living by the cross and the sword - on the world stage, our influence must be as careful as it is compassionate.

Once America's role in the world as a whole is roughly established, we must turn our sights to determine what may be done domestically to repair the economic crisis and ensure America's prosperity. After all, to influence the world in a positive manner, America itself must be in good health and good standing, and this requires that we look to domestic policy as a matter of core importance. On top of that, the world's welfare is increasingly tied to America's, as the mortgage crisis has demonstrated by starting in America but taking a toll on every free-trading nation in the world. The question here is: How should the Obama administration formulate domestic policy to maintain America's well-being and our position as a global "gentle giant"?

Before we look to more growth-oriented measures, we must turn to the roots of the current financial crisis. Recovery will be an organic process, hopefully hurried along by the already extant stimulus packages. Prevention, however, is another matter. Since the financial crisis was caused by investors' short-sighted trading strategies, inherent in human psychology, the answer to that must be regulation to prevent the kind of excessive long-run risktaking that leads to economic pollution similar to that observed recently. Economic regulation is to be avoided in a liberal capitalist society unless absolutely necessary to prevent market failure, but that is indeed the case here. However, measures to prevent the kind of investment risks that build up an unstable house of economic cards only address a symptom of a larger problem that plagues America on all fronts.

The problem is that America, in shifting to a "services economy", has created a process where there is a tendency to create fictitious value, instead of the real thing. Talented American youth grow up wanting to be investment bankers and lawyers, rather than scientists and engineers. Therein lies the problem - there are two ways to create wealth in a capitalist framework or elsewhere. One may create useful goods and services, or one may facilitate others' creation of useful goods and services by allocating capital (as bankers do) and ensuring the legal and economic frameworks are functioning (as lawyers do). Essentially, America is suffering from an unhealthy focus on manipulating others' creation of wealth instead of actually doing something directly productive, an arrangement that is clearly defective, since if nobody is actually making goods and services, all the lawyers and bankers in the world won't help.

Thus, President Obama must overturn this tendency both to ensure lasting economic recovery and America's continued position of privilege in the world (countries such as China and India graduate far greater proportions of scientists and engineers than America does). Entrepreneurship must be encouraged, of course, to continue America's growth, since much of the rapid advancement in the capitalist world comes from small companies. As important as entrepreneurship is education, but this must occupy a greater focus of the Obama administration, since here is where America falls flat. Since the majority of technological and economic improvement comes most directly from the efforts of the most imaginative and intelligent portion of the population, these talented Americans are those we must focus on to make a significant difference. The current American educational system is more than adequate for the majority of the population, but since it is the most intelligent minority that may enact the most positive change if allowed to excel, the educational system must allow for this by challenging the most talented children as well as the rest. To foster future economic growth, President Obama must vastly increase the scope and depth of gifted and talented education, and he must ensure it adequately addresses math and science, and on instilling a productive, rather than entitled, frame of mind. With this kind of approach, in twenty years we may see the youngest generation improving everyone's standard living with technological innovations and imaginative approaches to all facets of life, instead of imaginative accounting in investment banks. Only when we make sure that all of America's citizens, including those with the most potential, have a truly American mindset of imagination and hard work, can we know that our future is secure.

 
Emily Unger, Winchester
 

The night that Barack Obama was elected president was a joyful night for me and millions of other Americans, a turning point of historic proportions. While I agree with most of Obama's political views, on subjects from healthcare to environmental policy to foreign relations, what truly gave me confidence in him and the desire to see him elected was that he promised America a new style of politics, of responsibility, bipartisanship, and justice after years of polarization and secrecy. I cannot expect to agree with every single policy decision he makes, but I know that he will be guided in his decisions by principles that I can respect. This is especially important now, in a time when our country is plagued by seemingly insurmountable problems coming from every direction. The economy is failing; human activities are altering the Earth's climate; entitlement programs are on the verge of going bankrupt; and healthcare and education are in drastic need of reform. At the same time, the United States is involved in two foreign wars and has yet to capture Osama bin Laden. It may be impossible for one president to tackle all these problems, as Obama has said he will.

In order to solve even some of them, it will require hard work, careful diplomacy, and clever solutions.
It is clear, however, that until the economic situation looks up, America will be paralyzed, unable to effectively solve most of the other problem that face her. This is not to say that Obama must wait for the economy to return to full health before beginning to work on other issues, for that would waste valuable time. Still, handling the immediate crisis must come first. Obama's stimulus package is a good step towards extricating the country from recession, and, if all goes well, it may be able to support the economy enough that banks and businesses can get back up on their feet and begin functioning again. Even then, it will take some time for the economy to revive itself, but the stimulus should free the government's hands to begin working more closely on other issues.

The economy may be the most immediate crisis facing America, but there are several others waiting in the wings to take its place. Climate change, for example, could soon begin to have dire effects on the world. Luckily, it is possible to create programs and regulations that can help solve multiple problems at once, like stimulating the economy and reducing carbon emissions by funding research on alternative fuel sources. The Obama administration will need to search for these sorts of creative solutions to many problems, for it has become increasingly clear that government resources are not infinite, and though it is possible, and sometimes necessary, for the government to spend large amounts of money at once (as in the case of the economic stimulus package), future generations will bear the consequences of uncontrolled spending. Obama has promised to cut all unnecessary spending from the budget and only fund those programs that have been shown to be effective, a policy that I hope will help forestall a federal fiscal crisis. Although some doubt this claim simply because he is a Democrat, after the enormous deficits of the previous, Republican, administration, I am more willing to trust Obama and the Democrats with the federal government's budget.

Already, I am heartened by Obama's actions since becoming president. Although, having been in office for only a few months, he has yet to tackle many of the major problems facing our country, the decisions he has made so far reflect a spirit very different from that of the previous administration. He has ordered the closing of the Guantanamo Bay detention center, where inmates were tortured, held indefinitely without trial, and otherwise denied basic human rights. He has demanded transparency in government, and vastly reduced the powers of lobbyists in Washington. Just a few days ago, with bipartisan support, he ended the ban on federal funding for stem cell research, demonstrating a respect for science that had been sorely lacking in the federal government until now. All these actions demonstrate that Obama is, indeed, following through on his campaign promises of a fair, humane government that will be held accountable for its actions. While I do not have the knowledge to advise Obama on minute details of economic or foreign policy, if I were to advise him I would stress this: that he must continue to demonstrate the respect for humanity, sense of justice, and commitment to re-empowering America that he has shown thus far.

 
Laree LaPierre, Woburn
 

Our young president Barack Obama truly has many of our nation's burdens cast upon him at this time. My hopes and concerns lie in these very predicaments: how will the Obama administration face modern issues such as our failing economy, and abortion?
As an upcoming college freshman, watching our economy fall in a downward spiraling motion creates a wide range of emotions. Each time a friend is laid-off, or a shop closes down, there is a certain fear that cuts deep into me. The options that once seemed so possible and so attainable suddenly seem worlds away. It appears that the despair that is falling upon this nation is only the tip of the iceberg. My economic concern with the Obama administration is that we must use the money we have wisely, and with care, but also realize that this is only one solution to a two part puzzle.

One of the reasons our economy slipped is because consumers began to buy goods with money they did not have. This is not a problem that can be corrected by paper; this issue is a cultural issue. If one wants to really help the economy, teach people to be conservative with their money. The American mentality has been that if you want something, you can have it, no work necessary. Now, this mentality has gone full circle and we are the victims of our own greed. But, if Americans had only been content living in a house with one less bedroom, or bathroom, and taken only what they thought they could pay off within reason, America may not have ever had to deal with this issue. My hope is that Obama will recognize that money requires responsibility and that he will take that responsibility with wisdom to correct the economic path that America is on

My second concern with the Obama administration regards abortion. While I understand that many believe this to be under a constitutional right, I cannot agree. It does not seem logical that when a murderer kills a pregnant woman, he is charged with killing the mother, along with her unborn baby, but, when the mother chooses to take the life of that unborn baby, all is well, and it is simply her choice. How is it justified that that small fetus child can be raised in the mother's womb until the woman realizes that life with a child will be too difficult, and not what she planned? Then, it is okay to take the life of her unborn baby, so long as we do not call it murdering a baby, but rather aborting a fetus. The abortion option only supports the lazy American lifestyle. When life gets hard, or gives you what you did not want, there is now a way to get out of it. Allowing women to choose abortion does not force them to deal with the consequences of their actions; safe sex is a far more responsible option, with much less hassle anyways.

These two issues are two of my greatest concerns for this nation because they support a mentality that hinders responsible behavior. Solutions to both require planning ahead and decreasing spontaneous decisions that can have a life altering affect. My hope is that Obama and the Obama administration will do all in their power to keep responsibility in the hands of all American citizens. By doing so, consequences for actions in the present will be able to be dealt with in the present, rather than in the future, after they have grown exponentially.

 
Jacquelyn Nocella, Woburn
 

The year 2008 marked a monumental moment for the United States as the first African American was elected President. Hopes and concerns for the future of our nation have been placed upon the new Obama administration, mainly in light of the enormous challenges for today's American economy. If I was appointed as a senior advisor to President Obama, I would advise the President to focus on three key issues at hand: the American economy, the war on terror, and the global warming crisis.

Today's American economy needs to be stabilized in order to help the United States recover from its recent troubles. As senior advisor to President Obama, I would advise him to start by first trying to repair the massive amounts of layoffs occurring in businesses and corporations throughout the nation. The current unemployment rate is dramatically increasing, making the day-to-day lifestyles of millions of Americans extremely difficult. Also, with the cost of college rising, many American teenagers are being forced to put their "dream" school acceptance letter back into their envelopes because their families are not able to afford it. Also the dilemmas over heathcare have become highly controversial in light of our present economy. President Obama and his administration need to repair the current status of the economy in order to successfully rebuild our nation.

Since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, America has been a changed nation. Thousands of troops were issued over to the Middle East. Eight years later, our nation still has thousands of troops stationed in countries throughout the Middle East. Growing animosity toward the war has not been soothed with excessive numbers of soldiers being killed. I would advise President Obama to bring these troops home.

The global warming crisis is becoming an alarming issue for not only Americas, but also the entire world. The green house gasses being admitted into our atmosphere are causing strikingly harmful effects. I would advise President Obama to work with other nations across the globe to devise a strategy to combat this crisis.

In summary, the American society is depending upon the new Obama administration to help salvage and repair our struggling nation. Recent adversaries to the American economy need to be stabilized. Also, the war on terror needs to have a definite plan devised and in the meantime to have the troops stationed in the Middle East to be brought home. Finally, the global warming crisis needs to be combated through the help of other nations across the world. As a senior advisor to President Obama, I have concerns about our current nation but I am hopeful that the Obama administration will work together to rebuild our nation once again.

 
Ashley Power, Woburn
 

President Obama's inauguration into the office of the commander-in-chief of the United States obviously marks an outstanding landmark in this great nation's history. However, this election should not mark a milestone, but instead an opportunity for the American people. President Obama has built himself up as an agent for positive change in this nation, and only time will tell if he will be up to par with the expectations of the United States and of the world. If I were a senior advisor to President Obama, I would stress three major areas of concern that are crucial for the administration to address in order to attain a significant overall improvement in the state of our nation. There "focus areas," as far as I am concerned, would be health care, the economy and overall financial situation, and energy. The benefits obtained from addressing these three areas would trickle down to other sectors of the nation's well-being, and would therefore have wide-ranging improvement on the United States as a whole.

First, health care is becoming an increasingly predominate issue in the well-being of the American people. With such amazing medical technology present here in the United States, why is it that our citizens are going without sufficient health care? The health of a nation's people should always be the first concern of a presidential administration. If a country's people are unhealthy, room for improvement in other aspects of the nation is extremely limited. The tools for providing adequate health care to all American citizens are already there; it is just a matter of making these tools affordable and thereby accessible to all. Health care need not necessarily be subsidized as universal, as many believe this would go against the capitalist ideals our nation was built on and would thus cause much controversy, as it has in the past. However, health care should and must be made affordable. To me, large corporations charging people vast sums of money simply to keep their own bodies healthy is outrageous. If anything, governmental institutions should be receiving this money so that it can be redirected back into the economy to build hospitals and fund the research and development of new medicines and treatments. Right now, this money is simply going to the salaries of corporate heads who do not need it as much as the American people as a whole do. Thus, my hope is that the Obama administration will realize the problems with our current health care situation, and take the necessary steps to change and improve it. I would strongly advise him to reduce the cost of health care as a whole, and if at all possible, redirect health care payments from private corporations to public institutions that will use them to better the health care system and infrastructure. If people are going to charged for health care, their money should at least go towards something that is going to benefit the health of them and all other American citizens.

Additionally, another major concern of mine for the Obama administration is, of course, the obvious financial predicament facing our economy. National debt has reached an outrageous level, and we are continuing to fall deeper into this pit of financial ruin. However, the government has not been giving financial assistance via tax breaks to the innocent middle-class Americans who have been most directly affected by this recession. Instead, the government has been bailing out the banks who got themselves into this mess in the first place by giving out easy credit with high interest rates, and large corporations who made their own mistakes and should be held accountable for their own actions. Not only is this diverting assistance away from the people who really need it, but it is, in a way, rewarding these banks and corporations for the mistakes they made. If these institutions are ever going to learn and mend their ways, they need to suffer the consequences of their actions. This way, banks and corporations now and in the future will learn from history what to do and what not to do and will improve and secure the quality and persistence of these institutions in further years. In relation to this, everyday American citizens have been hit hard with the consequences of the actions of these banks and corporations. They can not afford to pay the interest rates on their homes, and millions have been laid-off (but I'll get into the latter later on). True, in a way it was their own fault for buying a home they knew they could not afford just because rates were low at the time and they would not have to worry about actually paying it off until years later, but the banks provided this deceiving opportunity only to now turn the tables on these people. Thus, as said before, the government needs to let these irresponsible banks go under rather than bailing them out, so thousands of more Americans will not have to foreclose on there homes. Additionally, tax breaks for the middle-class, and not the upper-class, should be absolute priority. The lower-class has already been helped out enough by welfare and other government programs, and the upper-class obviously has enough of their own money to keep them afloat. Thus, the Obama administration should focus on taxing the people who can afford it - the upper-class - and giving a break to the hard-working middle-class citizens so that they will be able to pay their bills and go out and stimulate the economy. One last way I would advise the new administration to begin repairing the nation's economy would be to pull out all troops from overseas wars on terrorism in Iraq and Afghanistan as soon as possible. No, this would not be admitting defeat- it would simply show that the United States has realized that its priorities lie, as they should, with their own citizens back home. If these wars were called of, billions of dollars would be able to be poured into education, infrastructure improvement - virtually any sector of the economy. This in itself would give the government an outstanding sum of money with which to improve the nation's overall financial situation, and divert money to more productive institutions. Thus, in order to address and improve the United State's financial situation, I would advise the Obama administration to stop bailing out irresponsible banks and corporations, help out the middle-class with tax breaks so that they can stimulate the economy, and put an end to the wars overseas.

Finally, a huge concern of mine for the Obama administration, and for the future of our planet, lies in energy. Fossil fuels are non-renewable, and if we continue to rely on them to power our world, we will be at a loss when they someday inevitably run out. However, we may even pollute our planet to uninhabitable conditions (at least in some places) before our fossil fuels run out. Moreover, it is clear that the United States is struggling to obtain decently priced petroleum from overseas, and these prices are clearly impacting the American people in things such as gasoline prices and home heating costs. Thus, the key to unlimited energy, a clean earth, and full wallets lies in green power. Clean, renewable energy sources are the future for the world. In the United States, the adoption of such a policy would have immensely wide-ranging benefits. Thousands of jobs would open up in the field to build windmills, green power plants, and other aspects of infrastructure, in addition to jobs in scientific fields to research this energy, and jobs in administrative fields to organize how this power would be delivered to the American people. Thus, unemployment could be dramatically reduced in the United States simply by adopting clean energy policies. In addition to this, pollution would be effectively eliminated, and money would not have to be spent in the future to deal with or reduce pollutants in our environment. Moreover, the United States could become entirely energy-independent with this efficient green energy, and would no longer need to spend money overseas to bring fossil fuels back home. This money would stay here in the United States, stimulating our own economy, helping to build back up the value of our own dollar, and greatly reducing national debt to foreign nations. Thus, I would strongly urge the Obama administration to initiate a mass green energy program in the United States, as this would lead to eliminated pollution, reduced unemployment, energy independence for the United States, and an overall surge in the economy.

All in all, the Obama administration has a lot on its plate, but my three most predominant concerns are health care, the state of the economy, and energy sources. My hopes for each of these is that health care will be made more affordable and that health care payments will be diverted to the health care field rather than private institutions; that the government will end overseas wars, stop bailing out banks and corporations, and offer more tax breaks to the middle class to stimulate the economy; and that green energy will be implemented and will grow to become an independent energy source for the United States in addition to reducing unemployment and keeping money back home to spur the economy. If I were President Obama's senior advisor, I would strongly stress to him to address each of these in order to obtain a vast, wide-ranging improvement on the United States as a whole. My only hope is that Obama's real senior advisors are stressing the same topics, and that he will take this advice to heart and always keep the American people his utmost priority.

 
Riley Rousakis, Woburn
 

During his campaign, President Obama emphasized the need for change in the United States. Over the past several years we have seen our country transform from being a strong, powerful nation into one that desperately seeks help. President Obama has become a symbol of hope for our country and I expect to see many improvements as a result of his administration. Our new president is taking office at a very tough time. The struggling economy and ongoing fighting overseas are just two of the major problems the country is being faced with right now. I have many hopes and concerns for Obama's administration, especially relating to the current economic situation of our country.

I believe that the president's first priority should be to fix the country's economy. However, I know that this is much easier said than done. Our nation's road to recovery is going to be long because there is no quick fix to the problems we are currently facing. The president is under a great deal of pressure to decrease the national debt and to help lead the country out of what could very possibly become the next great depression. I fear that the government is too concerned with a time frame in which the economy will improve. I want to see a change just as badly as anyone, but I am worried that fast results will only lead to more problems in the future. I hope that the president will think of ways to fix the economy that will have long-lasting effects. During his campaign Obama promised to give Americans a better future, and I hope that he keeps his word.

The American people are suffering most from the economic crisis. Although the stock market and companies are struggling, those hardest hit are the people at home. Many people are losing their jobs and even their homes. When the large corporations started going under, it wasn't the wealthy investors who were forced out on the streets but rather the working class Americans who cannot afford to pay the bills after losing their job. Countless companies are beginning to issue massive layoffs and people are having very difficult time looking for new jobs. My mother recently just lost her job so I know first hand how people are being hurt by the economy. Every night on the news I see how more and more Americans are losing their homes because they cannot afford to pay their mortgages. Also, after graduating from college people are paying off thousands of dollars in student loans at a time when there aren't even jobs available for them. I hope that Obama will start taking steps to help out these families. We have recently been hearing several propositions of bail out plans for companies. I know that president Obama is trying to help, but instead of bailing out multimillion dollar corporations, maybe he should start on a smaller scale. Although I may not agree with some of his plans, I understand that Obama is in a very difficult position and I do not envy him the task of fixing our country.

President Obama is also faced with a great deal of criticism related to our country's fighting overseas. Many people are unhappy about the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and the ongoing fight against terrorism. Also, numerous people are upset that American soldiers are still being abroad. I believe that as long as there is fighting in other countries, there will not be peace at home. There will always be people protesting either for or against the president's decisions about the war. Personally, I hope the president Obama will try to put an end to the war. However, I understand why it is still going on. If the president were to order our troops out of those countries before their job is finished, soldiers will have died in vain. I look forward to a time when our country is no longer fighting, but I also hope that the work we originally set out to do will be accomplished.

If I were a senior advisor to president Obama, the advice I would give him would be to follow his heart in his decision making. The American people elected him for a reason and therefore no one else should be telling him exactly how to run the country. Of course, he must take many different opinions into consideration. I hope that he would listen to the needs of the American people. I would advise the president to talk to Americans and find out what they are expecting from his administration. He needs to keep in mind the reason he was elected in the first place. Our nation is searching for change and during these very difficult times, Obama needs to do whatever it takes to help restore Americans' faith in the country.